Cairo is generally safe for tourists visiting the main attractions. Petty crime, aggressive touts, and traffic are the main risks. Here's what you need to know.
Cairo is safer for tourists than its reputation suggests — violent crime against foreigners is rare, and millions of visitors explore the Pyramids, Egyptian Museum, and Khan el-Khalili bazaar each year without incident. The real challenges are aggressive touts near tourist sites, taxi scams, and the genuinely chaotic traffic.
Never hail an unmarked taxi or accept rides from men who approach you at the airport. Always use Uber or Careem — the app shows your driver's name, plate, and tracks your journey. This is the single most important safety tip in Cairo.
Is Cairo safe for solo female travellers?
Cairo requires more awareness for solo women than many destinations. Harassment (staring, verbal comments) is common in some areas. Travel conservatively dressed (covered shoulders and knees in non-tourist areas), use Uber for transport, and consider guided tours for markets and Islamic Cairo. Many women travel solo in Cairo without issues by applying these precautions.
Is it safe to visit the Pyramids of Giza?
Yes — the Giza Plateau has a substantial police and tourist police presence. The main irritation is aggressive camel and horse touts within the site. Once you enter the paid gate, you can tell persistent touts "no" firmly. Never accept unsolicited offers of "free guides" or camel rides — prices are always negotiated after you're already on the animal.
What is the best way to get around Cairo safely?
Uber and Careem are by far the safest options. The Cairo Metro (clean, cheap, air-conditioned) is excellent for north-south travel. Avoid street taxis unless you're confident negotiating in Arabic.
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